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Combine all the sauce ingredients except the cornstarch and the 3 tablespoons water in a pot. Bring to a boil, stirring frequently. Remove from heat.
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Place the chicken into a large resealable bag. Remove one cup of the sauce from the pan and add it to the bag of chicken. Let it marinade for at least 2 hours.
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When the chicken has marinated, preheat the oil in a wok or skillet to 400º.
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While the oil is heating, in a small bowl combine the cornstarch and 3 tablespoons water. Add the cornstarch mixture to the remaining sauce. Bring the sauce to a light boil, stirring constantly. When the sauce begins to thicken, remove from heat. Cover and set aside.
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Beat together the ice water and egg in a medium bowl. Add the baking soda and salt. Add 1 cup of the flour and mix lightly, the batter may still be chunky, and that’s fine.
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Coat each piece of chicken in the dry flour first, then dip into the batter. At this point, I placed the chicken chunks on a cookie rack over a plate and allowed some of the batter to drip off. Do whatever method suits you.
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Slide the pieces of chicken into the hot oil and allow to cook for 3-4 minutes. Remove from oil and let the chicken drain.
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Reheat the sauce. When the chicken is done, drizzle the sauce over the top of the chicken until everything is nicely coated. Stir once or twice – no more, or risk mushy orange chicken.